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YL Personality: Devkumar Kumaraendran PDF Print E-mail
Thursday, 14 June 2007 11:14am

Contributed by the National Young Lawyers Committee

Devkumar Kumaraendran‘To save one’s life is to save the world entire’

Dev, 30, is a young lawyer practicing in Penang. He was admitted to the Malaysian Bar in 2001, and was the Penang YL State Representative to the NYLC for two terms (2005-07). Angeline Cheah, a good friend, spoke to him recently.

Have you always wanted to be a lawyer or were you influenced by your father to pursue your career?

Yes, I wanted to be a lawyer since I was a young boy. I started going to Court with my father since I was 8 years old. I remember in 1986 I followed my father to the Alor Setar High Court for a drug trafficking case which was fixed for decision on that day. The judge was Dato’ Ariff. When the judgment was pronounced, the client was acquitted. I was sitting right in front of the dock. After the decision, he was so happy that he cried, still handcuffed. He thanked my father and then looked at me and asked who I was. When my father told him that I was his son, he hugged me, still in handcuffs, and that was the day I told myself I would be a criminal defence lawyer. ‘To save one’s life is to save the world entire’. My father used to tell me the reason that we are criminal lawyers is to defend clients based on their instructions and on their version of the facts, and argue using facts and procedure. Our duty is not to be concerned with whether he is guilty or not. That is a matter of conscience. If a criminal lawyer develops that, he should stop practicing criminal law. I personally believe everyone should be given a second chance, and that is why I feel every accused should have that chance.

You yourself have recently become the proud father of a beautiful baby girl. Would you want your daughter to follow in your footsteps?

Well, my father is a lawyer and my sister is a lawyer. It would be a lie if I said that I didn’t want my daughter to follow in my footsteps. However, I would want two things before she becomes a lawyer. Firstly, she must become a lawyer without any pressure from family and friends. Secondly, the circumstances - the profession and practice - must still be an honourable one and full of respect for her to join it.

Has your perspective on life changed since becoming a lawyer?

No, my perspective and outlook on life are based on one thing, that is, principles. I have personal principles which I must follow and I cannot give up. I have had them since I was a child, student days and until now. However, I do feel that being a professional is very different here. It’s about who you know and what people think and their opinions. Your life is put under a microscope. But it has not changed my perspective because I try to stick to my principles. The only perspective which has changed is becoming a father as my priorities change.

What are some of the challenges that you face being a criminal defence practitioner?

In all cases, especially remand cases, we try our best to make sure that the case proceeds. However, most of the time the case cannot proceed because the matter is not within our control. Also, there is the challenge of coming up against a fair and professional prosecution.

The murder of Canny Ong made headlines in all major newspapers and more recently, the Court of Appeal upheld the death sentence of the accused. What are your views on this matter?

What the High Court and the Court of Appeal decide is binding on us with respect to the law of evidence and procedure, but I feel this case was also tried in public with the media and newspapers. That changes everything.

You are very involved in legal aid. Why is legal aid important?

Legal aid is something which is absolutely necessary in any country’s legal system and we in Penang are proud to be the pioneers. Legal aid is important for many reasons, the most important being access to legal representation for those who cannot afford it. Legal aid is not only for representation in Court but it also covers legal advice and reaching out to the rural areas and offering legal advice. I feel every lawyer should undertake pro bono briefs in their particular field, at least once in their practice.

The compulsory dock brief programme for chambering pupils was implemented in Penang mid-last year. How has the programme developed since then?

We are very happy that the dock brief finally started in Penang – the 2nd Bar after the KL Bar to have it. Although at first the number of cases was very impressive, we have seen a drop in numbers due to the overwhelming case load of pre-2003 criminal hearings that have been directed to be completed. However, from January 2007, the numbers have picked up as there are only two criminal magistrates’ courts in Penang as opposed to seven in KL. We are currently trying to find a more efficient system in the running of the programme by co-ordinating between the Penang Bar Committee, the Penang Legal Aid Centre and the Penang Bar Criminal Law Committee.

You have recently been elected into the Penang Bar Committee for 2007/2008 and I believe you are now holding the position of Honorary Secretary. In what way do you think you can contribute to the Penang Bar?

Having been Dock Brief Supervisor and Secretary for the Criminal Law Committee over the last two years, and now the Honorary Secretary, my role is to ensure that the administration of the Penang Bar Committee is run smoothly primarily by co-ordinating with the Executive Director. I also have two added portfolios of being the Chairman of Welfare of Penang lawyers and Chairman of Pupils Affairs. As Secretary and in charge of these two portfolios, I have to ensure the needs and grievances of my fellow members are brought to the Bar Committee and we will try our best to address them.

Since section 46(A)(1)(a) Legal Profession Act, 1976 has been repealed, would you encourage other young lawyers to take up committee positions in their respective State Bars? Why?

As a young lawyer, I would most certainly want to see young practitioners contribute and participate in their respective State Bars, but I am still an advocate of the notion that one must have a certain number of years of experience in order to serve in the committee. This is because in my view with the repeal of section 46(A)(1)(a), all lawyers are now equal and therefore all representation of lawyers are now equal. What I am afraid of is a State Bar being run solely by young practitioners. This will lead to a breakdown in authority and a lack of stature amongst other professionals and more importantly, a lack of respect amongst the Bench.

Tell us about your experience as the Penang Young Lawyers’ Representative and also your participation in the NYLC.

It was very rewarding to be elected 2 years in a row as representative and when I did go down for meetings in the NYLC, the topics of discussion were always about the interests of young lawyers. Sadly, the concern and the interest taken by Penang young lawyers were dismal as compared to the KL Bar, which was the complete opposite. What disappointed me was the lack of input, ideas and suggestions from Penang young lawyers in the improvement of the interests of Penang young lawyers. In KL, not only do they have many activities, but they have a lot of participation and that was lacking in the Penang Bar. However, I did enjoy myself in the NYLC and the most enjoyable time I had was being able to hear different views from fellow state representatives.

If you had 3 wishes, what would you wish for?


Firstly, I would wish to ensure that my daughter is able to get the type of education that I was fortunate to have had. Secondly, I would wish that the Bar in general and specifically, the Penang Bar would go back to the professionalism, respect and courtesy of the good old days where lawyers were not seen as colleagues but were seen as fellow brothers and sisters in the law, and finally, as a criminal defence lawyer, I would wish to carry out my practice according to my father’s teachings and to always fight until the end.

Other YL Personalities:

Sandesh Kabir Singh
Edelina Sophia Binti Sophian Pulle
Mohd Busyairy Bin Che Muda
Wong Fook Meng
Fadiah Nadwa Fikri
Lee Chooi Peng
Angeline Cheah Yin Leng
Mishant a/l Thiruchelvam
Shahrizal Bin Mohd Zin
Rezalman B. Bahran
Gavin Tang Cheng Loong

Noreen Ahmad Ariff
Nadia Ashikin binti Maduarin
David Dinesh Mathew
Nizam Bashir Bin Abdul Kariem Bashir
Amer Hamzah Bin Arshad
Ernie Suffiani Binti Salim
Ahmad Syukri Bin Yusoff
Dipendra Harshad Rai
Soo Wee Loon
Tracy Hah
Aminuddin bin Abdullah

Comments (5)Add Comment
Perception of Criminal Lawyers
written by Ng Chung Yee, Thursday, June 14 2007 02:40 pm

Dear Dev,

You are quite right. It is not a lawyer to decide on their client's guilt no matter what facts are told. Many friends have asked me, do criminal lawyers sleep soundly at night? The answer is simple, a client is innocent until proven guilty and I verily believe in that. The flip side of the coin, what if my client is truly innocent? The public's perception has always been, if a person is caught, he must have some skeletons in his closet, which is often untrue.

Ng Chung Yee

I don't agree...
written by Lim Sey Wee, Thursday, June 14 2007 05:04 pm

"I personally believe everyone should be given a second chance, and that is why I feel every accused should have that chance."

Sorry friend, I don't agree with you totally. Who is going to give victims of crimes a second chance? Your statement seems to suggest that all accused persons should be given a second chance irrespective of whether guilty or not guilty. I would say some accused persons were acquitted due to technicalities, not because they did not involve in the offences they were charged. Are you suggesting that criminal lawyers shall not have any conscience?

Lim Sey Wee

Duty of a Lawyer
written by Mohan Sivasubramaniam, Thursday, June 14 2007 06:14 pm

Your father is right when he said that you should defend your client based on his version and facts which should be based on the existing law but what if his version is that he did actually commit a crime! Are you to twist the facts so as to provide him a second chance? Remember the paramount duty of a lawyer is to the court and the administration of justice and therefore be reminded to advise your client accordingly.

Mohan Sivasubramaniam

Penang and Young Lawyers
written by Dipendra A/L Harshad Rai, Thursday, June 14 2007 10:37 pm

Dear Dev,

I am glad that you enjoyed yourself when you were a member of the NYLC. I am sure it was a truly refreshing and positive experience for you as you would have obtained a different perspective than often same old tripe piled on by some senior members of the Bar.

Anyway, I am also glad that you recognize that the contribution of ideas and activities by the Penang young lawyers are woeful and abysmal. Why is that I wonder?

Allow me the indulgence of an example:. The KL Bar YLC has a thriving and dedicated set of members committed (irrespective of agenda of any kind) to making the Bar a better place. The KL Bar YLC has 4 primary units designed to, well, look after all facets of interest in relation to a young lawyer. There is a Community Projects Unit which promotes and encourages young lawyers to be involved in charity and to appreciate that there are some who are less fortunate and the need to give. There is also the External Liaison Unit which is dedicated in promoting a good and harmonious working relationship with universities, colleges and professionals from other disciplines.

There is also the Human Rights and Legal Struggles Unit which really, is self explanatory and lastly the Practice Management Unit which looks into practice issues affecting young lawyers. The KL Bar Young Lawyers Committee has grown from 12 members, just 2 years ago, to about 75 lawyers today. More are interested in our activities and contribute, no matter how small or measured, to the positive empowerment of young lawyers. In fact, and I dare say, many senior lawyers have also provided support simply because of the goodwill generated. Not bad from a group perceived by some as lacking in many aspects.

What I am trying to say is that invariably, young lawyers, will thrive in a proper environment. Almost all the young lawyers in the KL Bar YLC when asked, believed in this. Its not that they do not respond to other committees but the chances of being heard and being able to air their views, input and contribution has a far, far better ratio of success.

Which now brings me to the million dollar question (and really in response to your disappointment "on the lack of input, ideas and suggestions from Penang young lawyers in the improvement of the interests of Penang young lawyers"): - Why not have a Young Lawyers Committee in Penang?

It might just do the trick you know.

Let me give you one another example: The West Coast Charity Nite 2007 was not spawned overnight. It took a while with KL leading the way. After 2 years of exponential success, this year the Perak, Melaka and Johor State Bars have decided to hold simultaneous Charity Nites on Friday, June 29 2007 - all in the name of Charity and in aid of downtrodden and deserving charities. Now, I am willing to mortgage my house that this would not have happened if there was no specific committee dedicated to young lawyers.

The end result: Huge amounts of goodwill for the Bar as a whole. I doubt the public and everyone else looks at this development and would assume its the work of young lawyers - they will view this as the work by all lawyers and I believe, this will go a long way no matter how small in dispelling misguided perceptions on lawyers, money and notoriety.

I urge you to act as catalyst of change- you certainly have the means and know how. Try my suggestion out and in 2 years' time, we can have a chat again on whether I was indeed wrong.

Best Regards,
Dipendra A/L Harshad Rai
KL Bar YLC Chair

YL Personality
written by Richard Wee Thiam Seng, Saturday, June 16 2007 03:04 pm

"What I am afraid of is a State Bar being run solely by young practitioners. This will lead to a breakdown in authority and a lack of stature amongst other professionals and more importantly, a lack of respect amongst the Bench."

Dev,

I am afraid I cannot agree with this statement of yours.

The battle to remove S46A(1) was always to allow lawyers freedom to chose. Freedom to elect any person the members feel fit to represent them! The right to chose without any artificial limitations.

Your statement above were common comments from the seniors I met when we were lobbying for the abolishment of S46A. "oh, you are too young" they say. "How can? if all young lawyer, how-lah??" another said.

I would readily acknowledge that a lawyer who is in his/her infancy in practise may not be the ideal candidate to lead the Bar. But if a young lawyer IS elected, then THAT is the voice of democracy. If members feel a lawyer who is [for example] only a month in practise and less than 26 years old, can lead a Bar, then we would have to respect that election as the wish of the members.

With that abolishment of that restriction, perhaps the skepticism and opposition of younger members running for elections, must also go away. The view we all should take is, 'who is best to lead' as opposed to 'he/she is too young to lead'.

In my view the criteria to elect a council/committee member is whether the candidate can deliver, can do what we what the Bar to do. Whether the candidate is honest and not saying one thing to one group of lawyers, and another thing to another group.

A candidate should not be sidelined, merely because of the fear that ALL the committee members MAY end up to be young lawyers.

After all if a young lady barely an adult then, was elected to represent Batu Gajah in Parliament, why cant any lawyer represent the State or be a member of Council?

Richard Wee Thiam Seng smilies/smiley.gif


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