©The Nut Graph (Used by permission)
by Hafidz Baharom
THE Rukunegara's first principle emphasises belief in God, in case anyone has forgotten.
In our Federal Constitution, Article 11 upholds freedom of religion.
Personally, I view both items to be out of touch with the rakyat of today.
During a recent roundtable on the future of this country, I said that as a democracy, Malaysia is not moving fast enough to bring its laws, concepts, and constitution into the 21st century.
For example, we amended our Federal Constitution to include the concept of gender equality only in 2001.
Going back to what the Rukunegara and constitution say about God and religion — do we have a problem with people who don't believe in God altogether?
Is there an absence of morality among these citizens?
If not, then shouldn't Article 11 be reviewed and amended to uphold freedom of “belief”?
Accordingly, shouldn't Article 8 then also state that there shall be no discrimination against citizens on the ground only of belief (instead of religion), race, descent, place of birth or gender?
In this day and age, when a book like The God Delusion is widely available to the masses, the matter of religion should be a private one. Therefore, it should not be used in the scrutiny of laws, concepts, or even the Federal Constitution for that matter.
Personally, I don't see a problem with people not believing in God. I mean, God has been used as an excuse for bigotry, bias, irrational behaviour, misguided education, and even suicide.
Religion is also being used as a tool for idiocy.
For instance, how can you use religion as an excuse to ban a healthy activity like yoga?
Or to tell women how to dress, so they don't look or act too much like men?
Hostility towards dialogue
Frankly, I'll just focus on my religion, Islam, in this rant of mine. Because apparently, if you criticise someone else's religion you can be detained without trial and fed food fit for dogs.
In Islam, there is a concept called amar ma'ruf, nahi munkar which basically means “practising good, rejecting evil”. And this is of course congruent with the teachings of other religions.
So how could Muslims say that ours is the only correct religion in the world and the hereafter, and yet won't even hold inter–faith dialogues to argue why we believe this?
In fact, some of us were so scared that we held protests in Penang when the umbrella group of non–governmental organisations called Article 11 held a forum there in 2006.
So you can forgive me for getting the shock of my life when I read the article Overcoming religious sensitivity by Md Asham Ahmad of the Institute of Islamic Understanding Malaysia (Ikim). The shock, of course, comes from the fact that Ikim is finally asking for people to be less sensitive towards the issue of religion. Asham says:
“It is senseless to restrain people from the urge to know and understand the environment in which they live. It is akin to reinforcing ignorance, which is actually at the root of fanaticism and racism. Instead, why don't we make discussion concerning religion something interesting, enjoyable, and beneficial to all?”
And then he continues:
“To understand and to be understood we need to talk. If we do not talk about religion how are we going to understand it, and make others understand it? How are we going to eliminate misunderstandings about it, and differentiate truth from falsehood?”
I honestly think the same also applies for discussions on laws pertaining to religion.
When the Bar Council recently held a talk to discuss the laws involved in religious conversions, again it was certain Muslim groups who somehow saw this as a threat to Islam.
One of the protesters was Parti Keadilan Rakyat Member of Parliament for Kulim–Bandar Baru, Zulkifli Nordin, who was recently interviewed by The Nut Graph. Zulkifli's positions on Islam have been contradictory, at best, and downright hostile, at worst.
Out of touch
I find the views of religious conservatives truly out of touch with the times.
For example, instead of having events and concerts banned for every single person, why not just advise Muslims not to attend these events, and let them come to their own conclusions?
Why instead disrespect the non–Muslims who want to enjoy such entertainment?
Are we, as an entire nation, not supposed to cater for the entire community, and not just to Muslims?
Even then, by disallowing Muslims to attend such events, are we actually stopping immorality?
Sure, you ban an Inul concert, but will that actually stop people from viewing her gyrations on a VCD, or even on YouTube?
Are the numbers of mat rempits, drug addicts, rapists, and robbers somehow decreasing with this new–found zeal in moral policing?
Religion is, without a doubt, one way of enforcing a person to live a moral life. However, most religions forget or totally disregard that biologically, human beings come with a brain capable enough of helping them make moral decisions of their own.
When the Bar Council recently held a talk to discuss the laws involved in religious conversions, again it was certain Muslim groups who somehow saw this as a threat to Islam.
One of the protesters was Parti Keadilan Rakyat Member of Parliament for Kulim–Bandar Baru, Zulkifli Nordin, who was recently interviewed by The Nut Graph. Zulkifli's positions on Islam have been contradictory, at best, and downright hostile, at worst.
Out of touch
I find the views of religious conservatives truly out of touch with the times.
For example, instead of having events and concerts banned for every single person, why not just advise Muslims not to attend these events, and let them come to their own conclusions?
Why instead disrespect the non–Muslims who want to enjoy such entertainment?
Are we, as an entire nation, not supposed to cater for the entire community, and not just to Muslims?
Even then, by disallowing Muslims to attend such events, are we actually stopping immorality?
Sure, you ban an Inul concert, but will that actually stop people from viewing her gyrations on a VCD, or even on YouTube?
Are the numbers of mat rempits, drug addicts, rapists, and robbers somehow decreasing with this new–found zeal in moral policing?
Religion is, without a doubt, one way of enforcing a person to live a moral life. However, most religions forget or totally disregard that biologically, human beings come with a brain capable enough of helping them make moral decisions of their own.