KUALA LUMPUR: For several months, it seemed as though
religious disputes were no longer the hot issue in Malaysia. Then over the
weekend, it flared up again, with all the familiar reactions in attendance.
The emotional protest by several hundred Muslims that forced an abrupt end to a
Bar Council forum on conversions to Islam was not the first such incident in
Malaysia. But it was the first since the watershed March 8 polls in which race
and religious disputes shaped the voters' response.
Political parties on both sides are now being watched closely for their response
to last Saturday's events.
The response from the government has been predictable. Umno ministers, including
Deputy Premier Najib Razak and Home Minister Syed Hamid Albar, have insisted
that the matter should not be discussed openly as it is too sensitive.
Datuk Seri Najib said yesterday that the Bar Council was 'stubborn' in going
ahead with its open forum on religious conversion, which had provoked the
protests, and it was up to the Home Ministry and the police to decide whether to
use the Internal Security Act.
The forum was aimed at discussing the impact on non-Muslim families when a
spouse converts to Islam. Problems have cropped up repeatedly in the past few
years, predominantly over custody. The Muslim parent is allowed, by law, to
convert the minor child to Islam without the consent of the non-Muslim parent.
But this time, the non-Malay partners in the ruling Barisan Nasional (BN)
coalition are being watched, and they cannot afford to be too reticent, not
after their punishment at the hands of their electorate during the polls.
Several of their leaders have spoken out, although in fairly mild terms.
The Malaysian Chinese Association's publicity chief Fu Ah Kiow told The
Straits Times yesterday that he was disappointed the matter had not been
resolved after the many promises and discussions. He said there seemed to be no
interest by the government to resolve the matter.
Malaysian Indian Congress Youth coordinator T. Mohan condemned the disruption of
the forum, and urged government leaders to address the issue of non-Muslim
husbands who abandon their families after converting.
The government has long promised reforms, and has set up a group of Islamic and
legal scholars to hammer out a solution. It has proposed resolving these
disputes behind closed doors by a special panel, or amending the law to require
converting spouses to resolve their marriages through civil law.
But none of this has taken off, not surprisingly, since the matter has evolved
and is now seen as a saga pitting Muslims against non-Muslims.
The non-Muslims see this as an infringement of Islamic law against their rights,
while the Muslims see non-Muslim protests as Islam-bashing.
The government's response had been to sweep it under the carpet, but it may now
come under pressure to act if the non-Malay BN partners speak out.
But while the government is coming under pressure, this episode is also turning
out to be a test of sorts for the ideologically-disparate opposition coalition
after a Parti Keadilan Rakyat (PKR) MP Zulkifli Nordin led the protest.
He stressed that he was acting in his private capacity but this was not enough
to defuse criticism from PKR partners. The Straits Times understands that even
some leaders in his party, including the Muslims, are unhappy with his actions.
It has cast a pall over the PKR's multiracial stance and sparked a complaint
from Democratic Action Party MP Tony Pua.
PKR deputy president Syed Husin Ali yesterday sought to cool things, when he
chided Mr Zulkifli for his role in the protest. He said in a statement that the
party regretted the protest.
It is an indication that the religious dimension will be equally difficult for
both sides to handle.
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Talk on Summary Judgement (25 May 2012) Organised by the Selangor Bar Committee, this talk will take place at 5:00 pm, at the Selangor Bar Committee Auditorium, on 25 May 2012 (Friday). The talk will be conducted by Ramesh Supramanian. Click on the link above for more details.
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Dialogue with Criminal Law Practitioners (26 May 2012) Organised by Bar Council, this dialogue will take place at 10:00 am to 12:00 pm, at the Raja Aziz Addruse Auditorium, Bar Council, on 26 May 2012 (Saturday). Click on the link above for more details.
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4th LAWASIA Family Law Conference, Penang (13 and 14 July 2012) Supported by Penang Bar Committee and the Malaysian Bar, this conference, themed “The New Global Family: Emerging Trends and Challenges to Family Practice”, will take place at Traders Hotel, Penang, on 13 and 14 July 2012 (Friday and Saturday). Click on the link above for more details.