PETALING JAYA (Aug 8, 2008) : The Bar Council's forum on religious conversion
scheduled for tomorrow will proceed despite concerns raised by various quarters
including cabinet ministers.
"We reiterate that our concern is to address the issues of conflicts of law
facing families caught between the separate jurisdictions of civil and Syariah
laws," said Bar Council vice-president Ragunath Kesavan, adding that the Bar has
taken note of the concerns of the various parties.
The forum, entitled Conversion to Islam: Article 121 (1A) of the Federal
Constitution, Subashini and Shamala Revisited organised by the council's
Family Law Committee will be held at the Bar Council Secretariat at Lebuh Pasar
Besar in Kuala Lumpur from 8.30am tomorrow.
He said the Bar is not questioning the provisions of Article 121 (1A), which
confer Syariah jurisdiction over Muslim on the Syariah Courts.
"The coexistence of two separate legal jurisdictions is not a new or uncommon
phenomenon and there are naturally issues of conflicts of laws arising from the
different jurisdictions," he said.
He stressed that the Bar recognises and respects Article 121 (1A), adding
however that there is strong view that it is unjust to compel anyone to be
subjected to laws and courts that are based on a religion, they do not profess
and that it must be addressed.
He said the forum centres on the manner of dealing with the current conflicts
which the government must address constructively and not just pay mere lip
services.
He said that although the Bar welcomes Prime Minister's recent calls for more
interfaith dialogues to promote and ensure religious harmony among Malaysians,
it urges that more be done by way of constructive dialogues and debates with
relevant stakeholders to arrive at a just solution.
However, he said, it is troubled that some quarters are calling for it to be
cancelled, adding that their concerns are contradicting the Prime Minister's
assurance.
"The forum will not dispute Article 121(1A), nor question Islam or its status as
enshrined in Article 3 of the Federal Constitution.
"It is not about conversion per se, as it endorses the absolute right of the
individual to embrace Islam," Ragunath said.
He said the way to resolve this dispute is to promote greater understanding of
views of all parties involved.
"We accept and understand that matters relating to faith and race are always
sensitive and emotive," he said.
"Regardless of sensitivity, we must strive to achieve a just, fair and amicable
solution to the problems faced by many individuals," he added
"The stifling of debates, talks and discussions would be counter-productive and
would only fuel hate, fear and insecurity affected communities," said Ragunath.
The Bar Council agrees with the Prime Minister that there is a high degree of
respect and tolerance in Malaysia and Malaysians are able to "discuss various
issues, especially on religion, without having the fear of repercussions from
any party."
"Malaysian society is matured and responsible. It wants to, and is ready to,
exchange views in public, even on difficult issues, in efforts to further
strengthen national unit and foster interfaith harmony," Ragunath stressed.
Ragunath added that issues confronting the nation cannot be done only at
official levels or behind closed doors, but must be inclusive and involve the
public and those who are affected,
He said calls to halt them implies that there are some aspects in those issues
which public does not have the right to know as that would be counter to the
democratic society of Malaysia.
"We believe that it is the continued suppression of open and respectful
discourse, not public forums, that will cause tension and jeopardise national
unity," Ragunath added.
He said the forum is open to everyone and the Bar is taking necessary
precautions to ensure the dialogue takes place in a controlled and constructive
manner, by holding it in a closed setting and requiring participants to
register.
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