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Working towards people-friendly justice system PDF Print E-mail
Wednesday, 18 June 2008 09:16am

Datuk Zaid Ibrahim Newly-formed committee to push for judicial reforms
Zaid reaches out to media for law reforms

©New Straits Times (Used by permission)

PUTRAJAYA: The much talked about judicial reforms are not only centred on the setting up of the Judicial Appointments Commission, restoring judicial powers or even making ex gratia payments.

"The reforms are much broader," said Minister in the Prime Minister's Department Datuk Zaid Ibrahim.

"It has a lot to do with setting up a justice system which is people-friendly."

And following years of debates and discussions on the reforms, Zaid now wants action.

"This is the time to implement those reforms, not to conduct more studies."

Zaid said since he took over the law portfolio two months ago, he had set up a high-powered committee to implement the changes needed to restore public confidence in the judiciary.

The committee, comprising members from the Attorney-General's Chambers, the judiciary and legal fraternity, has met once and has started work on implementing the changes.

They are looking at drafting new laws and changing existing ones to ensure the judiciary is more people-friendly.

Zaid said the committee's first meeting was not merely discussions on what reforms needed to be introduced but rather how to implement them.

"There will be those who will not be happy with the changes. A lot of people won't like it. They will try to find excuses. My position is very clear. You cannot use the law as an excuse to cover your inefficiencies.

"We want to reform the court system so people will think it is accessible, quick and efficient. This is the crux of reform."

The reforms include:

- Preventing unnecessary postponements of cases which delay trials.

Zaid said lawyers must take a serious view on such matters and only ask for adjournments for valid reasons. The courts, too, must not be seen as easily granting postponements.

- The issue of bail and remand prisoners.

Zaid said the government was concerned about this and wanted to know if the bail amount imposed by the courts was too much, to the extent that the accused could not raise the money.

Zaid said if accused cannot post bail, they would be in prison and this would be a financial burden on the part of the government.

"I have suggested to the authorities that we should be more realistic. It is a burden on taxpayers and we cannot afford to continue building prisons," he said, adding that this issue had been raised with the chief justice (Tun Abdul Hamid Mohamed).

- Resolving civil cases by way of mediation.

Zaid is placing much importance on mediation as a way to clear up the backlog of cases. He said existing laws needed to be changed to make mediation work.

"Judges, too, must be receptive to this change."

- Plea bargaining.

This is where the prosecution and the defence come to an agreement before the case goes to court. This is to prevent lengthy trials.

"This is an area I am interested to develop. We have to make amendments to the criminal procedure code but there must be a process for this system to work."

- Pre-trial conference or criminal case management.

Zaid said that the justice system must be transparent at every stage, the court premises must be a friendly environment and the public easily understand the proceedings.

"The court cannot be a cloistered place and changes can only take place if there is accountability and transparency," Zaid told a media briefing.

On another matter, Zaid said judges were not untouchable and that the public expected them to do their duties like anyone else.

"We don't tell them how to decide or how to write their judgments. You (the media) must make judges accountable, just like elected representatives."

He said the public had the right to know if judges did not write judgments.

"It is only through a judgment, we can see his intellect, thought process and sense of justice. These are qualities of a judge. If you cannot write (judgments), then you should not be a judge."

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